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Chip Mill and Forestry News in 1998



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    Governor issues Executive Order on Chip Mills

    Responding to the concerns of citizens across Missouri Governor Mel Carnahan issued an Executive Order (98-16) on Chip Mills on September 18, 1998. The order establishes an Advisory Committee on Chip Mills and promulgates interim guidelines for chip mills.

    The Committee is to make interim recommendations to the Governor by January 1, 1999 and issue a final report by December 1, 1999. The Committee will be composed of at least 14 members: the directors (or the directors' designees) from the Departments of Natural Resources, Conservation, Economic Development, and Agriculture, two state representatives and two state senators, two forest products industry representatives,two representatives of citizen environmental conservation groups, a forest landowner, a representative of an organization representing private property owners, and any other members which the Governor may, from time to time, appoint.

    Until the committee makes its recommendations to the Governor all state agencies ". . . shall refrain from providing new economic incentives to develop or expand chip mills in the State of Missouri."

    Until the Commitee completes its study the order also directs DNR to:

    1. condition future permits to require logger training of all contractor and employees of chip mills in the use of sustainable logging practices and Best Management Practices designed to protect water quality;
    2. include a requirement in future permits for chip mills to provide the location of supplies and harvest areas of forest resources to be processed. This would give professional forest resource managers the opportunity to offer assistance in developing sustainable forestry plans and Best Management Practices to protect warer quality;
    3. include in future permits "Re-Open Clauses" that would allow reopening permits in order to address documented adverse impacts from industry operations; and
    4. limit the duration of permits related to the operation of chip mills to no greater than one year from the date of permit issuance.

    To read the full text of the order go to: Executive Order (98-16) on Chip Mills

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    Send Comments to DNR on Mill Spring Chip Mill Permit

    You may already know, high-capacity chip mills have begun their proliferation in Southeast Missouri. For those of you who commented on the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) General Permit and attended the public meeting, thank you. Public response has made a real difference.

    As a direct result of this participation, Willamette Industries must begin the application process anew for their Mill Spring facility. This time they must address water quality issues on a site specific level. In order to make this permit effective in minimizing the potential effects of the mill, certain issues must be addressed during the public comment period (ending August 24). Please include the following in a letter to DNR:

    Generally:

    1. Chip mills are not healthy for communities
    2. Request a public meeting to address the effects of chip mills in Missouri.
    3. Insist that the DNR include the effects of off-site logging when permitting high-capacity chip mills.

    Storm water runoff at the site poses these potential hazards to the water quality of the Black River, therefore:

    1. No suspended solids should be allowed in the waste water.
    2. Runoff from the chip storage pile should have zero impact on the pH of the Black river or its tributary.
    3. DNR should work closely with US Fish and Wildlife Service to ensure any rare, threatened, or endangered species are unaffected by the mill or associated runoff.

    Write to:

    Phil Schroder
    MO Department of Natural Resources
    Water Pollution Control Program
    PO Box 176
    Jefferson City MO 65102-0176

    Please contact Kristen Kordecki, Missouri Heartwood with any questions or comments.

    - August 18, 1998

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    DOGWOOD ALLIANCE REGION-WIDE CAMPAIGN BEARS FRUIT!

    ACTION ALERT:


    WE MAY BE ONE STEP AWAY FROM A REGION-WIDE STUDY OF CHIP MILL IMPACTS!

    Your letter could be the one to leverage the support we need to solidify federal action toward a moratorium and region-wide chip mill impact study!

    Delegates from seven federal agencies met recently and agreed that escalating forest demands and the spread of chip mills in the Southeast need explanation and evaluation!

    Agencies planners will now make recommendations for the scoping and fact-finding process leading to baseline forest resource data. (Participants are US Environmental Protection Agency, US Forest Service, US Army Corps of Engineers, US Fish and Wildlife Service, US Geological Survey, Natural Resource Conservation Service, Tennessee Valley Authority, and NOAA.)

    MAKE YOUR VOICES HEARD ON THIS ISSUE!

    Take the following three steps:

    Capitol switchboard: 202-224-3121

    Key "talking" points:

    Dear Mr. Vice President,

  • We urge you to support a moratorium on any new chip mill permits in the southeast until a region-wide study of the environmental and economic impacts of chip mills is produced by our federal agencies.
  • The wood chip industry has moved rapidly throughout the entire Southeast, threatening water quality, wildlife habitat, threatened and endangered species, and forest-dependent economies. An estimated 1.2 million acres of forests are cleared each year to feed 140 chip mills currently operating in the SE. None of the 140 chip mills operating in the region have been evaluated for their off-site logging impacts.
  • Citizens and agencies alike are unable to effectively address the essential off-site and cumulative impacts from logging due to the narrow interpretation of the National Environmental Policy Act and the exclusion of forestry from the Clean Water Act.
  • A comprehensive study will eliminate the costly and divisive site-by-site battles being waged in a dozen south-central states to protect economies and our environment from chip mill-induced deforestation. Citizens are being forced to use local, state, federal laws, and ultimately the court system to seek relief.
  • We remember and applaud your support of the Tennessee River EIS, the only study of its kind to ever be done to address the chip mill-induced logging on the greater Tennessee Valley ecosystem and economy. We now urge your support of a comprehensive multi-agency, region-wide chip mill impact study, to bring the same opportunities to communities and decision-makers across the Southeast.

    For more information, please call Cielo Sand at 423/332-0748
    or email: mailto:cielosand@mindspring.com

    or snail mail:

    Cielo Sand
    The Dogwood Alliance
    PO Box 4826,
    Chattanooga, TN 37405

    Thank you for your good work and high spirits!

    - For the Earth

    ++++++++++++++++++++

    THE DOGWOOD ALLIANCE
    PO Box 1598
    Brevard NC 28712

    -- August 17, 1998


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    May 22nd Field Trip Illustrates Contrasting Forestry Practices

    Attendance

    Leo Drey, Kay Drey, Louis Drey (all L-A-D Foundation); Clint Trammel, Terry Cunningham, Greg Iffrig (all Pioneer Forest); Roger Pryor (Mo Coalition/Environment & L-A-D); Jerry Vineyard (MoDNR & L-A-D); Leon Cambre (USFS retired & L-A-D); Danny Heim, Katie Auman, Evon Homeyer (all Mo Coalition/Environment); Dave Bedan (Mo Audubon Council); Charlie Davidson (Conser. Federation of MO); Tom Kruzen, Angel Kruzen (Ozark Riverkeepers); Hank Dorst, Katie Dorst (Mark Twain Forest Watchers); John Powell (Powell Lumber, Rolla); Caroline Pufalt, Sherrie Hanson (both Sierra Club); Steve Mahfood (Director), Ron Kucera, Gary Gaines (all MoDNR); Andy Anderson (Dent Co. Presiding Commissioner); .Tom Uhlenbrock, Steve Nauman (both St. Louis Post-Dispatch); Denise Vaughn (West Plains Daily Quill); Tom Ronk, Gene Brunk, Dan Peery (all MoDOC); Ben Clary (Superintendent), Victoria Grant (both Ozark Scenic Riverways); Eric Peters, Cory Ridenhour (both Mo Forest Products Assoc.); Donald Dodd (Salem News); Jerry Lough (sawmill operator); Steve Spencer (sawmill operator); Jim Privett (logger); Jack Slusher (Univ./MO Extension); Peter Schmitz (Open Space Council); P. J. Cala (KMUR FM Radio); Paul Brewster (Deputy Supervisor), Rich Hall (both Mark Twain National Forest) + one or two I may have missed.

    Field Trip Report

    On May 22, 1998, the above individuals took part in a field trip to look at two very different examples of timber management in the Ozarks. Filling a school bus, the group left Salem and headed south to cross the Current River at Cedar Grove.

    The first stop was on Timberhill Road (just southeast of Highway B) in Texas County. This track of about 1200 to 1400 acres formerly belonged to J. M. Huber, but was purchased in the last two years and the new owner has carried out very heavy logging -- including clearcutting on about 700 acres. There was some dispute over just where these trees had gone -- sawmill, chip mill or both. Initially, they were trucked to a sawmill (s) near Mountain View/Birch Tree area. Afterwards, some of the material may have headed south to a high capacity chip mill in Arkansas. No one disputed that this was NOT an example of good forest management, but there was pointed disagreement as to whether this cutting was the result of the chip mill industry. Some (Powell & MFPA & MoDOC) argued that chip mills would not result in this kind of abuse, but others (esp. Pioneer Forest) argued that this is exactly what we can expect as the chip mill industry gets established in or near Missouri.

    The second stop was to look at an area of Pioneer Forest, also in Texas County, just off Highway B. The site we visited has been logged three times since the 1950s on an uneven selection cut method where the best growing trees of all sizes are left. Although the last cut was only about two years ago, this area still had the feel and look of a forest and to the untrained eye might even appear natural. The contrast with the earlier site was compelling.

    We stopped for lunch at Cedar Grove, and then returned to the bank in Salem for a brief slide show. On the bus, at the stops, over lunch and back in Salem, the discussion was vigorous. Everyone seemed to agree that getting such a diverse group together to discuss this controversial issue was a good idea.

    -- by Roger Pryor - May 27, 1998

    Note: An article on this forestry tour was also published in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch:

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    Arkansas Chip Mill Logging Threatens Ozark National Scenic Riverways

    April 29, 1998

    Mr. Ben Clary
    Superintendent
    Ozark National Scenic Riverways
    P. O. Box 490
    Van Buren, MO 63965

    Dear Mr. Clary:

    Recently, two members of our staff visited several sites of intense logging, even clear-cutting in the watershed of the Current and Jacks Fork rivers. Over the April 17-19 weekend we inspected four areas of timber holdings formerly listed as belonging to J. M. Huber Corporation.

    We had been informed by Mr. Clint Trammel, manager of Pioneer Forest, and several local residents that these tracts were experiencing severe cutting in the last year or two. What we found was sickening to behold: whole ridge tops scalped of timber and valleys chewed up by log skidding and roads. This was not clear cutting as practiced by the Missouri Department of Conservation or the shelterwood cutting found on lands in the Mark Twain National Forests or private land owners like John Powell of Rolla. This is wholesale destruction . . . resource mining. The trees are being shipped by truck and rail to a sawmill at Birch Tree and on to a chip mill at Menifee, Arkansas (Canal Wood Fiber).

    We understand that the new Willamette chip mill at Mill Spring (Wayne County) has acquired some 26,000 acres of Huber land scattered across five counties, some of which is also in the watershed of the ONSR. But, the land we inspected was further west in Shannon and Texas counties. Specifically, the tracts we inspected are:

    [Other key tracts of Huber land not inspected, include: over 2,000 acres in Texas County upstream from Montauk State Park, at the juncture of Townships 31 and 32 and Ranges 7 and 8; and about 1,000 acres in Shannon County upstream from Alley Spring in Township 29, Ranges 4 and 5.]

    This extreme logging clearly poses a threat to the water quality of the ONSR and the mission of the National Park Service here in Missouri. I call this to your attention so that appropriate action may commence to protect these outstanding rivers and their watersheds. I know that NPS and the Riverways Watershed are concerned with the issue of chip mills as evidenced by your recent panel discussion in Van Buren. There, the focus was on the new mills at Mill Spring and Scott City, but Missouri is already under the axe and saw from operating mills south in Arkansas.

    We look forward to your earliest response to this serious threat. Thank you.

    Sincerely,
    R. Roger Pryor
    Senior Policy Director
    MISSOURI COALITION FOR THE ENVIRONMENT

    cc:

    Governor Mel Carnahan
    DNR Director Steve Mahfood
    MDC Director Jerry Conley
    Clint Trammel, Pioneer Forest
    John Powell, Powell Limber

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    This page was first published: 5/2/98
    Page revised: 5/6/98; 5/19/98; 5/31/98; 6/18/98; 6/29/98; 7/15/98; 7/21/98; 8/17/98; 9/1/98; 10/15/98: 10/27/98; 11/19/98; 1/8/99; 1/12/99; 1/26/99; 2/26/99; 3/4/99; 6/22/99; 7/7/99; 11/27/99; 12/10/99; 2/4/00