Raco Plains & Wilwin Wetland
A composite of three ecoregions comprising sandy soils, jack pine plains, and xeric grassland ecosystems.
Ornithological Summary
Home to a large population of Spruce Grouse and Sharp-tailed Grouse. Also hosts a small but increasing population of Kirtland's Warblers.
Conservation Issues
Afforestation could reduce the amount of habitat available to Sharp-tailed Grouse. Disturbance of leks can be a problem, though most leks are remote. Climate change is likely to reduce Spruce Grouse numbers as this is close to the southern periphery of its range.
Ownership
Mostly Hiawatha National Forest (USDA Forest Service), with small portions of Wilwin Wetland within the Sault Ste. Marie State Forest, and a few private inholdings.
Habitat
Dominated by jack pine, with smaller amounts of non-forested wetlands/bogs and herbaceous grassland.
Land Use
Main uses are forestry and wildlife conservation. Recreational use such as snowmobiling and ATV use are secondary.
Birds in This Area
Kirtland's Warbler
Setophaga kirtlandii
Sharp-tailed Grouse
Tympanuchus phasianellus
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