Himalayan Snowcock
At a Glance
             Native to the Himalayan region of southern Asia, this huge grouse was introduced as a game bird in the Ruby Mountains of northern Nevada beginning in 1963. There it lives on steep and barren slopes above treeline, in remote areas that birders may visit only with a major effort. Small flocks of snowcocks often move uphill during the day, feeding as they go on roots, tubers, and seeds, and then glide down the slopes again in the evening. The nest is a simple scrape on the ground, often sheltered from wind by nearby rocks or grass clumps. Usually 4-6 eggs are laid, buffy to grayish, spotted with reddish brown. Incubation is by the female, about 4 weeks. Young leave the nest shortly after they hatch; they are tended by both parents, but find all their own food. 
          
          
             All bird guide text and rangemaps adapted from Lives of North American Birds by Kenn Kaufman© 1996, used by permission of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 
          
        
        Category      
      
        Upland Ground Birds
      
    
        IUCN Status      
      
        Least Concern
      
    
        Habitat      
      
        High Mountains, Shrublands, Savannas, and Thickets
      
    
        Region      
      
        Southwest
      
    
        Behavior      
      
        Flushes, Rapid Wingbeats, Running
      
    Range & Identification
Description
     22-29" (55вЂ"74 cm). Unmistakable in its limited U.S. range: very large, with chestnut stripes around pale face and throat. 
  
  
        Size      
      
        About the size of a Heron, About the size of a Mallard or Herring Gull
      
    
        Color      
      
        Black, Gray, Reddish Brown, White, Red
      
    
        Wing Shape      
      
        Fingered, Rounded, Short
      
    
        Tail Shape      
      
        Rounded, Short, Square-tipped
      
    Songs and Calls
     Displaying male gives loud, fluting whistle; also various chuckling clucks. 
  
  
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