Native Plants

American Holly

Ilex opaca
Location

Native to

23223 Change
Type
Evergreen, Shrubs, Trees
Attributes
Butterflies, Caterpillars, Fruit

Common names for this plant also include White, Prickly, or Christmas Holly. It is an upright, pyramidal, evergreen tree that slowly matures to a height of 30 feet, sometimes even 60 feet in warmer areas. It is the only native U.S. holly with spiny green leaves and bright red berries. These fruits are poisonous to humans but enjoyed by many bird and mammal species. American Holly can grow in full sun to shade, and in moist, well-drained, sandy and loamy soils.

May Attract

American Holly is thought to attract these families of birds
Family
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings
Family
Chickadees and Titmice
Family
Crows, Magpies, Jays
Family
Mockingbirds and Thrashers
Family
Nuthatches
Family
Blackbirds and Orioles
Family
New World Sparrows
Family
Thrushes
Family
Vireos
Family
Waxwings
Family
Wood Warblers
Family
Woodpeckers
Family
Wrens

Audubon Centers, State Offices & Chapters

These Audubon locations near you offer native plant services

In some parts of the country you may not have a "local" Audubon that is able to provide help with native plants for birds, but we will still show you the closest Audubon that can help.

Local & Regional Resources

Local and regional native plant societies, databases, and other resources may have expertise on exactly what plants are best for your particular area and climate.

Virginia Native Plant Society

400 Blandy Farm Lane; Unit 2; Rt.2; Box 214, Boyce, VA 22620

My Saved Plants: 0

More native plants for your area

Showing 116 results
 
American Basswood

TREES

American Basswood

Tilia americana

Nuthatches
Thrushes
Chickadees & Titmice
+11

May attract

Nuthatches
Thrushes
Chickadees & Titmice
Woodpeckers
Orioles

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Beauty-Berry

SHRUBS

American Beauty-Berry

Callicarpa americana

Chickadees & Titmice
Wood Warblers
Sparrows
+10

May attract

Chickadees & Titmice
Wood Warblers
Sparrows
Nuthatches
Woodpeckers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Beech

TREES

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia

Orioles
Wrens
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
+11

May attract

Orioles
Wrens
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Chickadees & Titmice
Thrushes

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

Local resources
Your local Audubon offering native plant services is Northern Neck of Virginia Audubon Society.
PO Box 991 , Kilmarnock, VA 22482
| nnaudubon@gmail.com
Visit site
 
American Elm

TREES

American Elm

Ulmus americana

Wrens
Finches
Sparrows
+11

May attract

Wrens
Finches
Sparrows
Orioles
Crows & Jays

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Hazelnut

SHRUBS

American Hazelnut

Corylus americana

Chickadees & Titmice
Woodpeckers
Wood Warblers
+11

May attract

Chickadees & Titmice
Woodpeckers
Wood Warblers
Nuthatches
Wrens

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Hornbeam

TREES

American Hornbeam

Carpinus caroliniana

Nuthatches
Waxwings
Finches
+11

May attract

Nuthatches
Waxwings
Finches
Wrens
Thrushes

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Plum

SHRUBS / TREES

American Plum

Prunus americana

Orioles
Sparrows
Woodpeckers
+10

May attract

Orioles
Sparrows
Woodpeckers
Wood Warblers
Nuthatches

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Pokeweed

ANNUALS/PER.

American Pokeweed

Phytolacca americana

Crows & Jays
Woodpeckers
Waxwings
+7

May attract

Crows & Jays
Woodpeckers
Waxwings
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Mockingbirds & Thrashers

Provides

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Sycamore

TREES

American Sycamore

Platanus occidentalis

Thrushes
Crows & Jays
Chickadees & Titmice
+11

May attract

Thrushes
Crows & Jays
Chickadees & Titmice
Sparrows
Woodpeckers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Witch-Hazel

SHRUBS / TREES

American Witch-Hazel

Hamamelis virginiana

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Chickadees & Titmice
Vireos
+11

May attract

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Chickadees & Titmice
Vireos
Wrens
Thrushes

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

My Saved Plants: 0

Learn more about
Native Plants
Native plants help support our birds throughout the year.
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Ruby-throated Hummingbird at a butterflyweed. Photo: Dave Maslowski
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