California Partnerships

San Francisco Bay Eelgrass Habitat Suitability Model

Explore the San Francisco Bay Eelgrass Habitat Suitability Model. After reviewing the model information below, dive into the Current Conditions and Extreme Conditions interactive explorers on this page.  

What is the San Francisco Bay Eelgrass Habitat Suitability Model? It is a spatial model that predicts the capacity of a given location to support eelgrass habitat on the basis of measured and modeled physical (abiotic) parameters and prior observations of eelgrass occurrence within San Francisco Bay.

How To Use the Model

  • This model can be used as a screening or support tool to gather information on a location’s restoration potential or conservation priority but it should not substitute for site-specific review.
  • As a screening tool, the model may assist in determining whether a baseline eelgrass survey is warranted to inform environmental analysis and permit evaluation.
  • As a predictive tool supporting restoration or conservation, the model can help to evaluate how the Bay’s eelgrass distribution may be altered by changing environmental conditions

Limitations and Caveats of the Models

  • Pixels containing values for density-frequency in Current Conditions model do not imply eelgrass is currently present.
  • Extreme Scenarios model assumes a static shoreline for all sub-models.
  • This tool should not be used to determine current presence or absence of eelgrass.
  • The tool is intended as a planning and analysis tool and does not take the place of field investigations at a site-specific level.
  • The model is based on imperfect data sets derived from multiple sources. Error within model input layers is propagated through the modeling process.
  • As new base data become available, the model should be updated to improve screening and predictive ability.

Current Conditions

Extreme Conditions

For questions or comments please contact:

Daniel Orr –  Daniel.Orr@audubon.org

Keith Merkel – kmerkel@merkelinc.com

Whelan Gilkerson – wgilkerson@merkelinc.com

Katharyn Boyer – katboyer@sfsu.edu

Acknowledgements

This modeling work was supported in full by the California Ocean Protection Council with pre-project funding from the Resource Legacy Fund. We would like to thank all who participated in Technical Advisory Committee and Technical Stakeholder Committee meetings. The modeling itself has been built upon years of contribution to baywide eelgrass surveys, restoration, research, and eelgrass management within San Francisco Bay that has been supported through funding and collaboration by many parties over nearly three decades. Without this underpinning work, the present modeling would not be possible. Generous support for most of the eelgrass work in the bay has been provided by NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service and Restoration Center, California State Coastal Conservancy, US Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Protection Agency, Cosco Busan Trustee Council, California Ocean Protection Council, California Department of Transportation, San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission, San Francisco Estuary Partnership, Marin Community Foundation, and Richardson Bay Regional Agency.

Long, thin blades of aquatic grass emerge from the surface of water.
Restoring Eelgrass in Richardson Bay
Restoring and enhancing eelgrass beds in Richardson Bay, providing critical habitat for coastal ...
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