Bird GuideSandpipersCommon Sandpiper
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos

At a Glance

The name 'Common Sandpiper' is appropriate only in the Old World; in North America this is a rare bird, occurring in small numbers in western Alaska during migration. This is the Eurasian counterpart to our Spotted Sandpiper, with a similar teetering action as it walks along the edges of streams and ponds.
Category
Sandpiper-like Birds, Sandpipers
IUCN Status
Least Concern
Habitat
Lakes, Ponds, and Rivers, Saltwater Wetlands, Tundra and Boreal Habitats
Region
Alaska and The North
Behavior
Flap/Glide, Rapid Wingbeats, Running

Range & Identification

Description

Sexes similar — Length: 7-8 in (18-20 cm); wingspan: 12-13 in (30-33 cm); weight: 1.1-1.8 oz (30-50 g). The Common Sandpiper is very similar to a Spotted Sandpiper in winter plumage (with no spots). It has a longer tail and tends to look richer brown above. Similar birds seen away from western Alaska are more likely to be Spotted Sandpipers.
Size
About the size of a Robin, About the size of a Sparrow
Color
Brown, Gray, White, Yellow
Wing Shape
Pointed, Short, Tapered
Tail Shape
Rounded, Short, Square-tipped, Wedge-shaped

Songs and Calls

A high-pitched, piping twee-wee-wee.
Call Pattern
Rising, Undulating
Call Type
High, Whistle