Native Plants

American Hornbeam

Carpinus caroliniana
Location

Native to

20854 Change
Type
Trees
Attributes
Butterflies, Caterpillars, Fruit, Nuts

Also known as Musclewood, Ironwood, Blue Beech, and Water Beech, this slow-growing, deciduous, understory tree has an attractive globular form, reaching 20 to 35 feet in height. It is easily grown in average, medium moisture soil in partial to full shade, preferring moist, organically rich soils. Mature trees have smooth, gray trunks with furrows that give them a muscle fiber-like appearance, fittingly earning it the nickname, Musclewood.

May Attract

American Hornbeam is thought to attract these families of birds
Family
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings
Family
Chickadees and Titmice
Family
Crows, Magpies, Jays
Family
Finches
Family
Mockingbirds and Thrashers
Family
Nuthatches
Family
Blackbirds and Orioles
Family
New World Sparrows
Family
Thrushes
Family
Vireos
Family
Waxwings
Family
Wood Warblers
Family
Woodpeckers
Family
Wrens

Local & Regional Resources

Local and regional native plant societies, databases, and other resources may have expertise on exactly what plants are best for your particular area and climate.

Maryland Native Plant Society

P.O. Box 4877, Silver Spring, MD 20914

Botanical Society of Washington Smithsonian Institution; Dept. of Botany

NHB/166, Washington, DC 20560

Virginia Native Plant Society

400 Blandy Farm Lane; Unit 2; Rt.2; Box 214, Boyce, VA 22620

Maryland Native Plant Society

P.O. Box 4877, Silver Spring, MD 20914

Where to Buy

Find in-person and online vendors for your home or wholesale project. It's a good idea to call ahead to verify native stocks, and find out what services they offer.

Direct Native Plants

7500 Marshy Point Road, Middle River, MD 21220

410-696-1372

Clear Ridge Nursery

3400 Lowman Lane, Union Bridge, MD 21791

(410) 775-7700

Stadler Nurseries

6815 Rt. 108, Laytonsville, MD 20882

(301) 944-1190

Native Seeds

14590 Triadelphia Mill Road, Dayton, MD 21036

(301) 596-9818

Chesapeake Natives Inc.

9640 Rosaryville Road, Upper Marlboro, MD 20772

(202) 262-9773

Earthy Pursuits

2901 Kuntz Road, Windsor Mill, MD 21244

(410) 496-2523

Homestead Gardens

743 West Central Avenue, Davidsonville, MD 21035

(410) 798-5000

Clear Ridge Nursery

217 Clear Ridge Road, Union Bridge, MD 21791

(410) 775-7700

Providence Center Horticulture

370 Shore Acres Road, Arnold, MD 21012

(410) 766-2212

Herring Run Nursery

6131 Hillen Road, Baltimore, MD 21239

(844) 756-8688

Chesapeake Aquatic Nursery

1820 Cromwell Bridge Road, Baltimore, MD 21234

(410) 324-4053

Wickleins Water Gardens

1820 Cromwell Bridge Road, Baltimore, MD 21234

(410) 823-1335

My Saved Plants: 0

More native plants for your area

Showing 138 results
 
Allegheny Service-Berry

SHRUBS / TREES

Allegheny Service-Berry

Amelanchier laevis

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Thrushes
Wood Warblers
+10

May attract

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Thrushes
Wood Warblers
Wrens
Mockingbirds & Thrashers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
Alternate-Leaf Dogwood

SHRUBS / TREES

Alternate-Leaf Dogwood

Cornus alternifolia

Orioles
Thrushes
Woodpeckers
+10

May attract

Orioles
Thrushes
Woodpeckers
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Chickadees & Titmice

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Basswood

TREES

American Basswood

Tilia americana

Crows & Jays
Finches
Orioles
+11

May attract

Crows & Jays
Finches
Orioles
Sparrows
Wrens

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Beech

TREES

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia

Finches
Sparrows
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
+11

May attract

Finches
Sparrows
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Nuthatches
Cardinals & Grosbeaks

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Elm

TREES

American Elm

Ulmus americana

Thrushes
Orioles
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
+11

May attract

Thrushes
Orioles
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Wrens
Woodpeckers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Hazelnut

SHRUBS

American Hazelnut

Corylus americana

Vireos
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Chickadees & Titmice
+11

May attract

Vireos
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Chickadees & Titmice
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Wrens

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Holly

EVERGREEN / SHRUBS / TREES

American Holly

Ilex opaca

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Nuthatches
Wrens
+10

May attract

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Nuthatches
Wrens
Waxwings
Orioles

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Plum

SHRUBS / TREES

American Plum

Prunus americana

Wood Warblers
Waxwings
Wrens
+10

May attract

Wood Warblers
Waxwings
Wrens
Nuthatches
Cardinals & Grosbeaks

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Pokeweed

ANNUALS/PER.

American Pokeweed

Phytolacca americana

Woodpeckers
Chickadees & Titmice
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
+7

May attract

Woodpeckers
Chickadees & Titmice
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Finches
Mockingbirds & Thrashers

Provides

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Sycamore

TREES

American Sycamore

Platanus occidentalis

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Sparrows
Wrens
+11

May attract

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Sparrows
Wrens
Orioles
Thrushes

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

My Saved Plants: 0

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Native Plants
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Ruby-throated Hummingbird at a butterflyweed. Photo: Dave Maslowski
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