Ulmus americana, American Elm
Native Plants

American Elm

Ulmus americana
Location

Native to

32084 Change
Type
Trees
Attributes
Butterflies, Caterpillars, Fruit, Nuts

Also going by the names White Elm, Soft Elm, Water Elm, or Common Elm, this medium to large deciduous tree typically grows 60 to 80 feet tall with a vase-shaped, broad-rounded crown. This handsome tree serves as a larval host for a number of butterfly species, and both its seeds and leaf buds are eaten by birds. It thrives in full sun to partial shade, and in moist, fertile soils. Once a very common American forest and street tree admired for its stately habit, the vast majority of American Elms were devastated by the introduction of Dutch elm disease in the 1930s. Ask your nursery about disease-resistant American Elm varieties.

May Attract

American Elm is thought to attract these families of birds
Family
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings
Family
Chickadees and Titmice
Family
Crows, Magpies, Jays
Family
Finches
Family
Mockingbirds and Thrashers
Family
Nuthatches
Family
Blackbirds and Orioles
Family
New World Sparrows
Family
Thrushes
Family
Vireos
Family
Waxwings
Family
Wood Warblers
Family
Woodpeckers
Family
Wrens

Audubon Centers, State Offices & Chapters

These Audubon locations near you offer native plant services

In some parts of the country you may not have a "local" Audubon that is able to provide help with native plants for birds, but we will still show you the closest Audubon that can help.

Audubon Florida

4500 BISCAYNE BLVD, MIAMI, FL 33137

flconservation@audubon.org

Services

  • Education programs & presentations
  • Habitat Ambassador volunteer training
  • Habitat recognition/certification
  • Municipal & corporate habitat planning & consultation
  • Residential habitat improvement consultation

Local Nurseries

Find local nurseries and garden centers near you. It's a good idea to call ahead to verify native plant availability and learn what services they offer.

Southern Horticulture

1690 A1A South, St. Augustine, FL 32080

(904) 471-0440

Native Plant Consulting/ Native Gardens Nursery

1660 County Road 13A South, Elkton, FL 32033

(904) 692-3927

Native and Uncommon Plants

4157 Ortega Boulevard, Jacksonville, FL 32210

(904) 388-9851

Chiappini Farm Native Nursery (Wholesale Only)

150 Chiappini Farm Road, Hawthorne, FL 32640

(800) 293-5413

Ornamental Plants and Trees

137 Sunnyside Drive, Hawthorne, FL 32640

(352) 481-0038

Online Nurseries

Shop trusted online vendors for your home or wholesale project. Many offer shipping across regions, so check availability and delivery timelines before ordering.

Green Isle Gardens

11303 Florida 33, Groveland, FL 34736

(407) 948-8980

Wacca Pilatka Garden Center

6202 Wesconnett Blvd, Jacksonville, FL 32244

(904) 315-8519

Earth Works

12501 Beach Blvd, Jacksonville, FL 32246

(904) 996-0712

Southern Horticulture

1690 A1A S, St. Agustine, FL 32080

(904) 471-0440

Leonardi's Nursery

902 Anastasia Blvd., St. Augustine, FL 32080

(904) 829-5909

Asclepias Acres

3001 Citrus Drive, Edgewater, FL 32141

(321) 355-8299

Mail Order Natives

PO Box 9366, Lee, FL 32059

(850) 973-4688

Florida Wildflower Cooperative

P.O. Box 776, Crescent City, FL 32112

(352) 988-8117

My Saved Plants: 0

More native plants for your area

Showing 45 results
 
American Beauty-Berry

SHRUBS

American Beauty-Berry

Callicarpa americana

Nuthatches
Wrens
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
+10

May attract

Nuthatches
Wrens
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Vireos
Orioles

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Holly

EVERGREEN / SHRUBS / TREES

American Holly

Ilex opaca

Nuthatches
Orioles
Woodpeckers
+10

May attract

Nuthatches
Orioles
Woodpeckers
Wood Warblers
Crows & Jays

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Pokeweed

ANNUALS/PER.

American Pokeweed

Phytolacca americana

Waxwings
Sparrows
Orioles
+7

May attract

Waxwings
Sparrows
Orioles
Finches
Crows & Jays

Provides

Fruit

Nuts

Local resources
Your local Audubon offering native plant services is St. Johns Regional Audubon.
27 Fishermans Cove Rd., Ponte Vedra Beach, FL 32082
| stjohnsaudubonsociety@gmail.com
Visit site
 
Anise-Scented Goldenrod

ANNUALS/PER.

Anise-Scented Goldenrod

Solidago odora

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Thrushes
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
+11

May attract

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Thrushes
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Sparrows
Wood Warblers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
Aquatic Milkweed

ANNUALS/PER.

Aquatic Milkweed

Asclepias perennis

Sparrows
Orioles
Wood Warblers
+3

May attract

Sparrows
Orioles
Wood Warblers
Vireos
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
 
Black Tupelo

TREES

Black Tupelo

Nyssa sylvatica

Sparrows
Chickadees & Titmice
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
+10

May attract

Sparrows
Chickadees & Titmice
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Crows & Jays
Orioles

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
Black-Eyed-Susan

ANNUALS/PER.

Black-Eyed-Susan

Rudbeckia hirta

Thrushes
Waxwings
Sparrows
+10

May attract

Thrushes
Waxwings
Sparrows
Crows & Jays
Woodpeckers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

 
Butterfly Milkweed

ANNUALS/PER.

Butterfly Milkweed

Asclepias tuberosa

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Orioles
Hummingbirds
+12

May attract

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Orioles
Hummingbirds
Finches
Vireos

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nectar

Nuts

 
Clustered Bushmint

ANNUALS/PER.

Clustered Bushmint

Hyptis alata

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Orioles
Sparrows
+3

May attract

Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Orioles
Sparrows
Wood Warblers
Vireos
 
Common Buttonbush

SHRUBS

Common Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Nuthatches
Vireos
Woodpeckers
+11

May attract

Nuthatches
Vireos
Woodpeckers
Thrushes
Waxwings

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

My Saved Plants: 0

Learn more about
Native Plants
Native plants help support our birds throughout the year.
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Ruby-throated Hummingbird at a butterflyweed. Photo: Dave Maslowski
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