Ulmus americana, American Elm
Native Plants

American Elm

Ulmus americana
Location

Native to

61733 Change
Type
Trees
Attributes
Butterflies, Caterpillars, Fruit, Nuts

Also going by the names White Elm, Soft Elm, Water Elm, or Common Elm, this medium to large deciduous tree typically grows 60 to 80 feet tall with a vase-shaped, broad-rounded crown. This handsome tree serves as a larval host for a number of butterfly species, and both its seeds and leaf buds are eaten by birds. It thrives in full sun to partial shade, and in moist, fertile soils. Once a very common American forest and street tree admired for its stately habit, the vast majority of American Elms were devastated by the introduction of Dutch elm disease in the 1930s. Ask your nursery about disease-resistant American Elm varieties.

May Attract

American Elm is thought to attract these families of birds
Family
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings
Family
Chickadees and Titmice
Family
Crows, Magpies, Jays
Family
Finches
Family
Mockingbirds and Thrashers
Family
Nuthatches
Family
Blackbirds and Orioles
Family
New World Sparrows
Family
Thrushes
Family
Vireos
Family
Waxwings
Family
Wood Warblers
Family
Woodpeckers
Family
Wrens

Audubon Centers, State Offices & Chapters

These Audubon locations near you offer native plant services

In some parts of the country you may not have a "local" Audubon that is able to provide help with native plants for birds, but we will still show you the closest Audubon that can help.

Audubon Great Lakes

200 W. Madison Street, CHICAGO, IL 60606

nicole.minadeo@audubon.org

Services

  • Education programs & presentations
  • Habitat Ambassador volunteer training
  • Habitat installation/restoration projects
  • Municipal & corporate habitat planning & consultation
  • Native plant sales
  • Residential habitat improvement consultation

Local Nurseries

Find local nurseries and garden centers near you. It's a good idea to call ahead to verify native plant availability and learn what services they offer.

Mason State Nursery, Illinois Department of Natural Resources

17855 North Country Road, Topeka, IL 61567

(309) 535-2185

Prairie Earth Nursery

RR 1, Box 151, Bradford, IL 61421

(309) 897-9911

Wilson Seed Farms

10872 1400 East Street, Tiskilwa, IL 61368

(815) 878-8572

Online Nurseries

Shop trusted online vendors for your home or wholesale project. Many offer shipping across regions, so check availability and delivery timelines before ordering.

Natural Communities Native Plants

812 North Washington Avenue, Batavia, IL 60510

(331) 248-1016

My Saved Plants: 0

More native plants for your area

Showing 96 results
 
Alternate-Leaf Dogwood

SHRUBS / TREES

Alternate-Leaf Dogwood

Cornus alternifolia

Woodpeckers
Thrushes
Waxwings
+10

May attract

Woodpeckers
Thrushes
Waxwings
Chickadees & Titmice
Crows & Jays

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Basswood

TREES

American Basswood

Tilia americana

Wood Warblers
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Vireos
+11

May attract

Wood Warblers
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Vireos
Waxwings
Finches

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Hazelnut

SHRUBS

American Hazelnut

Corylus americana

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Sparrows
Waxwings
+11

May attract

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Sparrows
Waxwings
Woodpeckers
Wood Warblers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

Local resources
Your local Audubon offering native plant services is Peoria Audubon Society.
PO Box 3535, Peoria, IL 61612
| audubon@peoriaaudubon.org
 
American Hornbeam

TREES

American Hornbeam

Carpinus caroliniana

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Finches
Wood Warblers
+11

May attract

Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Finches
Wood Warblers
Chickadees & Titmice
Waxwings

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Plum

SHRUBS / TREES

American Plum

Prunus americana

Waxwings
Orioles
Wood Warblers
+10

May attract

Waxwings
Orioles
Wood Warblers
Wrens
Mockingbirds & Thrashers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
American Sycamore

TREES

American Sycamore

Platanus occidentalis

Waxwings
Wood Warblers
Vireos
+11

May attract

Waxwings
Wood Warblers
Vireos
Finches
Mockingbirds & Thrashers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
American Witch-Hazel

SHRUBS / TREES

American Witch-Hazel

Hamamelis virginiana

Wood Warblers
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Finches
+11

May attract

Wood Warblers
Cardinals & Grosbeaks
Finches
Wrens
Vireos

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
Ash-Leaf Maple

TREES

Ash-Leaf Maple

Acer negundo

Crows & Jays
Waxwings
Finches
+11

May attract

Crows & Jays
Waxwings
Finches
Nuthatches
Orioles

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

 
Black Cherry

TREES

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina

Waxwings
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Wood Warblers
+10

May attract

Waxwings
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Wood Warblers
Crows & Jays
Cardinals & Grosbeaks

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

 
Black Oak

TREES

Black Oak

Quercus velutina

Nuthatches
Thrushes
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
+11

May attract

Nuthatches
Thrushes
Mockingbirds & Thrashers
Chickadees & Titmice
Wood Warblers

Provides

Butterflies

Caterpillars

Fruit

Nuts

My Saved Plants: 0

Learn more about
Native Plants
Native plants help support our birds throughout the year.
Visit Page
Ruby-throated Hummingbird at a butterflyweed. Photo: Dave Maslowski
Visit Page